Egypt
Overview
Egypt is one of the world’s oldest civilizations, dating back over 5,000 years. It is a transcontinental country, primarily in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula extending into Asia. The Nile River, which runs from south to north, is Egypt’s most significant geographical feature—providing fertile land in an otherwise arid landscape.
Some Facts
- Language: Arabic
- Capital: Cairo
- Currency: EGP – Egyptian pound
- Religion: 90% Islam, 10 % Christian
- Power plugs: Type F
- Best time to visit: Oct to Apr
Flight
As a tourist, your main airports in Egypt will be Cairo International Airport (CAI) and Sharm el-Sheik International Airport (SSH). You can shop for flights to Egypt on Skyscanner.
Budget
- Accommodation: $30 – $50 (3-star hotels, boutique stays, or well-rated guesthouses in major cities)
- Meals: $10 – $20 (Mix of local eateries and mid-range restaurants)
- Transport: $10 – $15 (Local taxis, metro, or intercity trains/flights)
- Attractions/Tours: $15 – $30 (Museum/temple entries, day tours to pyramids, Luxor, Aswan, etc)
Transportation
Trains are available for traveling between Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan (along the Nile). The Cairo metro covers much of central Cairo and expands to Giza. Many tourists hire a private car with a driver.
Famous for
Ancient Egyptian Civilization, Pharaohs and Mummies, The Nile River, Red Sea Resorts.
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